What is the primary function of an introduction in a speech?

The primary function of an introduction in a speech is to get the audience's attention. Engaging the audience right from the start is crucial for effective communication. A strong introduction sets the tone and establishes a connection with listeners, making them more receptive to the message that follows. It often includes elements such as a startling fact, a relevant quote, or an anecdote, all aimed at piquing interest and ensuring the audience is focused on what the speaker is about to present.

While the other options play important roles in the overall structure of a speech—providing analysis, presenting arguments, and summarizing key points—they are not the main focus of the introduction. Instead, these components come later in the speech, building on the connection established during the introduction. The effectiveness of the subsequent content often hinges on the strength of the opening, which is why capturing attention is essential.